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Muscle fiber type-specific myofibrillar Ca(2+) ATPase activity after spinal cord injury
M J Castro1, D F Apple, S Melton-Rogers
1Department of Exercise Science, The University of Georgia, 115F Ramsey Student Center, 300 River Road, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Abstract:
Biopsies of the vastus lateralis muscle were analyzed to determine if increased energy demand of contraction, as indirectly reflected by myofibrillar Ca(2+) adenosine triphosphate activity (qATPase), contributes to greater fatigue in affected muscle of spinal cord injured (SCI) patients. The qATPase activity showed a fiber-type effect, IIax + IIx > IIa > I. Average fiber qATPase and fiber specific qATPase activities were not different between SCI and able-bodied controls, nor did they change over time. We suggest greater fatigue in SCI subjects early after injury does not reflect increased energy demand of contraction.