Related Experiment Videos
One year in an Alaskan arthritis clinic
1Alaska Native Medical Center, Anchorage, USA.
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
|January 1, 2000
Summary
In 1997, an Alaska arthritis clinic primarily served Alaska Natives. Rheumatoid arthritis was the most common condition, with Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs like methotrexate frequently prescribed.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- An arthritis clinic in Alaska served 852 individuals in 1997.
- Alaska Natives comprised a significant portion of the patient population.
- A 3:1 female to male ratio was observed among patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients seen at an Alaskan arthritis clinic.
- To identify the most prevalent rheumatic conditions and treatments used.
- To inform healthcare planning through data collection.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of patient data collected in 1997.
- Demographic and clinical information recorded using portable computers.
- Patient data included diagnoses, demographics, and prescribed medications.
Main Results:
- Rheumatoid Arthritis was the most common diagnosis, followed by Degenerative Joint Disease and Spondyloarthropathies.
- Tlingit and Eskimo populations represented 65% of patients.
- Methotrexate was the most frequently prescribed Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drug (DMARD).
Conclusions:
- The study highlights the burden of arthritis among Alaska Natives.
- Understanding patient demographics and disease prevalence is crucial for targeted healthcare.
- Effective data collection methods support clinical care and health planning.