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Updated: Oct 18, 2026

Implantation Protocol of the Foldable Capsular Vitreous Body for Complex Vitreoretinal Surgery
Published on: April 14, 2026
Combined phacoemulsification--vitrectomy surgery: technique, indications and outcomes
1Western Eye Hospital, London, UK.
Purpose And Methods:
Cataract extraction may be combined with vitrectomy to improve the operative view and/or enhance post-operative rehabilitation. A retrospective review of the records of all patients undergoing combined phacoemulsification and vitrectomy procedures since 1993 was performed. Surgical technique is discussed.
Results:
Fifty operations on 49 patients are described. Visual acuity improved overall (mean LogMAR acuity 1.58 +/- 0.74 pre-operatively and 1.17 +/- 0.76 LogMAR post-operatively), with 57% of patients having improved acuity post-operatively. Operative complications were few and post-operative complications were acceptable given the severity of the posterior segment disease.
Conclusions:
Combined phacoemulsification-vitrectomy surgery is a viable option in the management of posterior segment disease in the presence of cataract. It has a number of advantages over other approaches, and can be combined with intraocular lens insertion into the capsular bag in most cases.