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Hypnoanesthesia for endocrine cervical surgery: a statement of practice
T Defechereux1, M Meurisse, E Hamoir
1Department of Surgery, University of Liege, Belgium. T. Defechereux@chu.ulg.ac.be
Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (New York, N.Y.)
|January 12, 2000
Summary
Hypnoanesthesia (HYP) offers a safe and effective alternative for endocrine cervical surgery. Patients experienced less pain, shorter hospital stays, and quicker recovery compared to general anesthesia (GA).
Area of Science:
- Surgical Anesthesiology
- Pain Management
- Endocrine Surgery
Background:
- General anesthesia (GA) is the standard for endocrine cervical surgery.
- Concerns exist regarding GA's side effects, recovery time, and cost.
- Exploring alternative anesthesia methods is crucial for patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of hypnoanesthesia (HYP) for endocrine cervical surgery.
- To compare HYP with general anesthesia (GA) regarding safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness.
Main Methods:
- 197 thyroidectomies and 21 hyperparathyroidism explorations were performed under hypnoanesthesia (HYP).
- Data were compared to 119 patients who received general anesthesia (GA).
- Erikson's method of hypnosis was utilized.
Main Results:
- Surgeons reported improved operating conditions with HYP.
- Hypnoanesthesia (HYP) patients experienced significantly less postoperative pain and analgesic use.
- Shorter hospital stays and faster return to social/professional activities were observed with HYP.
Conclusions:
- Hypnoanesthesia (HYP) is an effective technique for endocrine cervical surgery, offering pain relief and high patient satisfaction.
- HYP leads to better surgical convalescence and reduces the socioeconomic impact of hospitalization.
- This technique is suitable for well-selected patients, presenting a valuable alternative to general anesthesia (GA).
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