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Updated: Aug 5, 2026
A Method for Studying the Temperature Dependence of Dynamic Fracture and Fragmentation
Published on: June 28, 2015
Temperatures in and around mandibular fractures
J Kourie1, A Volchansky, P E Cleaton-Jones
1Division of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, University of Witwatersrand, South Africa.
Abstract:
This study measured the temperature in and around mandibular fractures in 20 anaesthetized patients. A fine calibrated thermocouple attached to a digital thermometer was used to measure temperature at the bone surface margin of a mandibular fracture and 5 and 10 mm from the fracture; within the fracture against the bone at 5, 7 and 10 mm depths and at the base of 7 mm deep biopsy cavities 5 and 10 mm distant from the fracture line immediately after biopsy, then 1 and 2 min later. On the surface the temperature was approximately 1 degrees C warmer than at the 5 and 10 mm sites distant from the fracture. Temperature reduced at the 1 and 2 min readings after the biopsy cavity cutting. This study confirmed that the surface temperature is lower than internal bone temperatures.
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