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Related Experiment Videos

Translational ethics: a perspective for the new millennium.

M J Kagarise1, G F Sheldon

  • 1Department of Surgery, The University of North Carolina School of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599-7050, USA.

Archives of Surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)
|January 15, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Translational ethics integrates human subject protection from research into clinical practice. This evolving ethical framework, centered on autonomy and informed consent, addresses complex medical advancements.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Translational Research
  • Bioethics

Background:

  • Modern medicine relies heavily on scientific application through clinical and translational research.
  • The research environment shapes the ethical landscape of clinical practice.
  • Ethical codes for human subject protection have significantly influenced medical ethics.

Observation:

  • The doctrine of informed consent is a key contribution from research ethics to clinical practice.
  • Translational ethics extends the concepts of autonomy and informed consent.
  • Increasingly complex clinical interventions necessitate a broader understanding of consent.

Findings:

  • Translational ethics proposes integrating research ethics, particularly human subject protection, into clinical practice.
Keywords:
Biomedical and Behavioral ResearchNuremberg Code

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  • It emphasizes a progressive interpretation of autonomy and informed consent.
  • This framework is crucial for navigating ethical challenges in technologically advancing healthcare.

    • Implications:

    • Translational ethics provides a model for addressing the ethical ramifications of scientific and technological progress in medicine.
    • It prepares the healthcare system for future challenges in the new millennium.
    • This approach fosters a more ethically robust integration of science into patient care.