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Published on: November 4, 2010

Emergency care of asthma

E F Crain1, J C Gershel

  • 1Professor of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, USA.

Respiratory Care Clinics of North America
|January 20, 2000
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric asthma patients often visit the emergency department (ED). This review covers essential ED diagnosis, treatment, and discharge planning for childhood asthma care.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Emergency Medicine
  • Pulmonology
  • Asthma Management

Background:

  • Children with asthma frequently require emergency department (ED) care.
  • Factors influencing ED visits for asthma are complex and impact treatment decisions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review essential components of diagnosis, assessment, and treatment for pediatric asthma in the ED.
  • To outline key elements of discharge planning for children with asthma treated in the ED.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature and clinical guidelines for pediatric asthma management in emergency settings.
  • Synthesis of information on diagnostic criteria, objective assessment tools, and therapeutic interventions.
  • Analysis of best practices for discharge planning and follow-up care.

Main Results:

  • Rapid and focused diagnosis and assessment are crucial for effective ED care.
  • Prompt initiation of treatment and objective measures are vital for evaluating treatment response.
  • Comprehensive discharge planning is essential for preventing readmissions and ensuring continuity of care.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of pediatric asthma in the ED requires a systematic approach to diagnosis, treatment, and discharge.
  • Utilizing objective measures aids in determining patient readiness for discharge.
  • Optimized discharge planning improves outcomes for children with asthma treated in the ED.

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