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Programmes in chronically vulnerable areas: challenges and lessons learned.

D Maxwell1

  • 1CARE International, Nairobi, Kenya. Maxwell@care.org

Disasters
|January 22, 2000
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Transitioning from emergency aid to long-term development in East Africa's chronically vulnerable areas (CVAs) is challenging. This review of CARE's programs offers lessons for effective strategy and improved interventions.

Area of Science:

  • Humanitarian Aid
  • Development Studies
  • East African Region

Background:

  • East Africa faces challenges in transitioning from emergency programming to long-term development in chronically vulnerable areas (CVAs).
  • The traditional relief-to-development continuum model is often ineffective or counterproductive in these complex environments.
  • CARE and partner agencies have undertaken a review of their programs in CVAs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze CARE's programming in East African CVAs.
  • To derive lessons learned from program implementation and reviews.
  • To identify areas for strategic improvement in program design and transition.

Main Methods:

  • Review of CARE's programs and those of sister agencies in East African CVAs.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of strategic considerations for program entry, design, and transition/exit.
  • Qualitative assessment of program effectiveness and challenges.

    • Main Results:

    • The linear relief-to-development continuum is not suitable for CVAs.
    • Programming requires tailored strategies for entry, design, and exit in chronically vulnerable contexts.
    • Lessons learned highlight the need for adaptive and context-specific approaches.

    Conclusions:

    • Rethinking the relief-to-development continuum is crucial for effective programming in CVAs.
    • Strategic planning for entry, program design, and transition/exit must be context-specific.
    • Improved approaches are needed to support sustainable development in vulnerable East African regions.