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Updated: Aug 7, 2026
08:58
Murine Kidney Transplant Technique
Published on: October 20, 2015
[Mycotic aneurysm after kidney transplantation]
1Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy, France.
Chirurgie; Memoires De L'Academie De Chirurgie
|February 17, 2000
Summary
Mycotic aneurysms are rare in renal transplant recipients. Surgical intervention is crucial for preventing rupture and ensuring graft survival in these complex cases.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Transplant Surgery
- Infectious Diseases
Context:
- Mycotic aneurysms pose a significant risk in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with renal transplants.
- Bacteremia following renal transplantation can lead to the development of mycotic aneurysms.
- Early diagnosis and intervention are critical for favorable outcomes.
Purpose:
- To report six cases of mycotic aneurysms in renal transplant recipients.
- To review the existing literature on mycotic aneurysms in this patient population.
- To highlight the importance of surgical management and graft salvage.
Summary:
- Six patients who underwent renal transplantation developed mycotic aneurysms after bacteremia, diagnosed via imaging and cultures.
- Aneurysms were primarily located at the renal artery anastomosis or peripheral vessels.
- All patients underwent surgical repair with antibiotic therapy, achieving successful graft salvage and no postoperative mortality.
Impact:
- Surgical treatment is mandatory for mycotic aneurysms in renal transplant patients to prevent rupture.
- Successful surgical intervention ensures the survival of kidney transplants and patients.
- This study contributes to the limited literature, emphasizing the necessity of prompt surgical management.
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