Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Evaluating AIDS prevention interventions using behavioral and biological outcome measures.

M Fishbein1, W Pequegnat

  • 1Annenberg Public Policy Center, Annenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases
|February 17, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Behavioral and biological measures are crucial for evaluating HIV and STD prevention interventions. However, they are not interchangeable and do not directly predict HIV prevalence, necessitating further research into their relationship with condom use.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Acting on one's intentions: Variations in condom use intentions and behaviours as a function of type of partner, gender, ethnicity and risk.

Psychology, health & medicine·2017
Same author

INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN SEMANTIC SPACE: A REPLICATION AND EXTENSION.

Multivariate behavioral research·2016
Same author

It has been said.

Perspectives in biology and medicine·2015
Same author

Perspectives from the National Institute of Mental Health: Preventing or living with aids.

Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine·2013
Same author

An ultra-low dose of tetrahydrocannabinol provides cardioprotection.

Biochemical pharmacology·2013
Same author

Impact of international laboratory partnerships on the performance of HIV/sexually transmitted infection testing in five resource-constrained countries.

International journal of STD & AIDS·2011

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Behavioral Science
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Behavior change interventions aim to reduce HIV and STD transmission.
  • Evaluating intervention effectiveness relies on outcome measures.
  • Both behavioral and biological data are considered.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the role of behavioral and biological outcome measures in HIV/STD prevention.
  • To explore the validity and relationship between these measures.

Main Methods:

  • Selective literature review.
  • Analysis of issues in behavioral and biological outcome measurement.
  • Examination of self-report validity and measure relationships.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Behavioral self-reports are valid with proper care.
  • Sensitive diagnostic tests exist for bacterial STDs.
  • A simple relationship between behavioral and biological measures is not expected.

Conclusions:

  • Both behavioral and biological measures are vital for intervention studies.
  • Neither measure can substitute for the other or predict HIV incidence/prevalence.
  • Understanding the link between STDs, HIV, and condom use requires assessing correct and consistent use.