Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 31, 2026

14:43
A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
Cost effectiveness of a high-risk pregnancy program
1College of Nursing, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208, USA.
Summary
This study evaluated a community case-management program for high-risk mothers and infants, finding improved birth outcomes and reduced healthcare costs. The program shows promise for wider implementation.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Maternal and Child Health
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- High-risk pregnancies pose significant challenges to maternal and infant health outcomes.
- Effective case-management programs are crucial for mitigating risks and improving care.
- Community-based interventions offer a promising approach to support vulnerable populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of an innovative community-based case-management program.
- To assess the program's impact on birth outcomes for high-risk pregnant women and their infants.
- To analyze the program's effect on healthcare costs for this population.
Main Methods:
- A 7-year retrospective analysis of Medicaid claims data.
- Inclusion of 182,196 pregnant women and 140,088 infants in the study cohort.
- Evaluation of birth outcomes and healthcare expenditures.
Main Results:
- The program demonstrated improved birth outcomes for high-risk pregnancies.
- A consistent decrease in the cost of care was observed for both mothers and infants.
- Significant positive impact on health and economic aspects of care.
Conclusions:
- The community-based case-management program is effective in improving maternal and infant health.
- The program offers a cost-effective solution for managing high-risk pregnancies.
- Recommendations for broader implementation in diverse settings and client groups.
Related Concept Videos
Regression Toward the Mean
Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when researchers try to extrapolate results...
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast, controlled...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast, controlled...

