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Return to work experience of injured workers in a case management program
J Brines1, M K Salazar, K Y Graham
1Department of Sociology, School of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Summary
Injured workers
Area of Science:
- Occupational health
- Rehabilitation medicine
- Health services research
Background:
- Timely return to work is a key goal of case management.
- Limited research exists on injured workers' return-to-work experiences.
- This study focuses on workers with catastrophic injuries or complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the return-to-work experience from the injured worker's perspective.
- To identify factors influencing return to work for severely injured employees.
- To understand outcomes related to service satisfaction and work reintegration.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of case management evaluation data.
- Focus on workers with catastrophic injuries and subsequent complications.
- Examination of structural and process factors affecting return to work.
Main Results:
- Structural factors (e.g., psychosocial aspects, finances, system navigation) significantly impact return to work.
- Process factors (e.g., interactions with providers and the workers' compensation system) are crucial.
- Worker satisfaction with services and return to work are key outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the injured worker's perspective is vital for effective case management.
- Addressing both structural and process factors can improve return-to-work outcomes.
- Improving interactions within the workers' compensation system is essential for successful reintegration.