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Hysterotomy for retained placenta in a term angular pregnancy. A case report
E A Deckers1, C A Stamm, V L Naake
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, USA.
The Journal of Reproductive Medicine
|March 11, 2000
Summary
Angular placentation, a condition where the placenta implants abnormally, can lead to retained placenta and necessitate surgical intervention. Early diagnosis via antepartum ultrasound may improve management of this obstetric complication.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Background:
- Angular placentation is a rare placental implantation anomaly.
- It can complicate the third stage of labor, potentially leading to retained placenta and postpartum hemorrhage.
- Hysterotomy may be required for management when the placenta is inaccessible.
Observation:
- A case of angular placentation occurred in a 33-year-old woman with a history of cesarean section.
- Following an uncomplicated vaginal delivery, the patient experienced retained placenta and significant postpartum hemorrhage.
- The placenta was surgically removed via hysterotomy due to its inaccessible angular location.
Findings:
- This case highlights the potential severity of angular placentation.
- The inaccessibility of the placenta due to its angular implantation was the primary reason for the hysterotomy.
- Retained placenta and postpartum hemorrhage were significant complications.
Implications:
- Antepartum diagnosis of angular placentation may be achievable with advanced imaging techniques like ultrasound.
- Early identification could allow for proactive management strategies, potentially reducing the need for emergency hysterotomy.
- Improved diagnostic capabilities can enhance patient outcomes in cases of placental implantation anomalies.

