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Heartburn: community perceptions.

T D Bolin1, M G Korman, J Hansky

  • 1The Gut Foundation, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia. TD.Bolin@unsw.edu.au

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
|March 17, 2000
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Heartburn is prevalent in Australia, affecting 56% of adults. Lifestyle factors like diet and stress trigger symptoms, with antacids being the most common treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Heartburn is a common gastrointestinal symptom with significant impact on quality of life.
  • Understanding its prevalence and triggers in the Australian population is crucial for public health initiatives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of heartburn in the Australian community.
  • To identify factors precipitating heartburn symptoms.
  • To document the medications used for heartburn treatment.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving telephone interviews with 1200 Australian adults (aged 18+).
  • Data collected on heartburn experience, severity, precipitating factors, and current treatment strategies.
  • Interviews were conducted over a single weekend in 1996.

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Main Results:

  • 56% of respondents reported experiencing heartburn at some point; 37% had symptoms every 4-6 months.
  • Heartburn prevalence increased with age and was more common in men (40.7%) than women (32.6%).
  • Common triggers included spicy/rich foods, stress, alcohol, overeating, pregnancy, smoking, and coffee; antacids were the most frequent treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Heartburn is a common condition in Australia, frequently linked to lifestyle factors such as diet and stress.
  • Antacids represent the primary treatment modality for heartburn sufferers in the Australian community.