Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Ultrasound Assessment of Endothelial-Dependent Flow-Mediated Vasodilation of the Brachial Artery in Clinical Research
Published on: October 22, 2014
[Measuring blood pressure at the upper arm and wrist: are there differences?]
C Widmer1, L M Bachmann, J Koch
1Departement für Innere Medizin, UniversitätsSpital Zürich.
Abstract:
Reliability and accuracy of a wrist and an upper arm sphygmomanometer were compared. Only in one of 27 persons were measurements at the wrist impossible. The 26 remaining volunteers showed good agreement between arm and wrist measurement (118/71 and 118/69 mmHg respectively). The variance was expectedly larger for systolic than diastolic values (10 vs 8 mmHg). As expected the correlation between the two methods was high (0.83 for systolic, 0.75 for diastolic values). Reproducibility of measurements was also equivalent for both methods. Devices for blood pressure measurements at the wrist are thus suitable. In order to identify individuals in which measurements at the wrist are impossible for technical reasons comparative measurements on the upper arm should precede the recommendation for a wrist device.
Related Concept Videos
Sites for measuring blood pressure
The Brachial Artery: Primary Site for Blood Pressure Measurement
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(one-step method)
Prepare for the Procedure:
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(two-step method)
Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure
Measurement of Blood Pressure

