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Updated: Oct 17, 2026
Electroporation of Mycobacteria
Published on: May 23, 2008
Electrotransformation of Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using high-voltage radio frequency modulated square
1Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251-1892, USA.
Abstract:
Molecular biological improvement of industrial solventogenic clostridia could be enhanced by a higher efficiency of electrotransformation. In this research, we used a new approach to determine the frequency spontaneously generated by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 cells during the application of a square high-voltage pulse. Once the frequency of 100 kHz was determined we transformed clostridial cells with pSOS84 plasmid DNA using radio-frequency modulated high-voltage square pulses (electric field strength 12 kVcm-1; pulse duration 22.5 ms; frequency of pulse modulation 100 kHz) to reach an efficiency exceeding 106 transformants microg-1 of plasmid DNA. We propose a possible role for cellular membrane structures in affecting the transformation yield.
