Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Inhibition of return.

¹Department of Psychology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 4J1.

Trends in Cognitive Sciences

|March 31, 2000

Summary

Attention shifts reflexively towards stimuli, but prolonged focus causes inhibition of return (IOR). This IOR delays responses to familiar locations, promoting exploration of novel environments for efficient foraging.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

A Doubtful Case of Hæmorrhagic Small-Pox.

Transactions. Epidemiological Society of London·2018

Same author

Severe meningitis simulating a subtentorial affection due to posterior crises, operated by the frontal way and cured.

Revue neurologique·2010

Same author

Supraglottic edema; influenza.

Archives of pediatrics·2010

Same author

Differential diagnosis between myotonic dystrophy and myotonia congenitala.

Annales medico-psychologiques·2010

Same author

The Evolution of Candida Species and Fluconazole Susceptibility among Oral and Vaginal Isolates Recovered from Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Seropositive and At-Risk HIV-Seronegative Women.

The Journal of infectious diseases·2000

Same author

Arrhythmias in Heart Failure.

Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine·2000

Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Neuroscience
Visual Attention

Background:

A reflexive shift of attention occurs towards peripheral stimuli.
Following attention withdrawal, a phenomenon called inhibition of return (IOR) emerges.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the seminal work on inhibition of return (IOR).
To discuss the causes, effects, temporal dynamics, spatial distribution, neural basis, and functional significance of IOR.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature on inhibition of return (IOR).
Discussion of Posner and Cohen's foundational contributions.
Analysis of IOR's characteristics and implications.

Main Results:

IOR involves delayed responding to previously attended peripheral locations.
This inhibitory aftereffect encourages orienting towards novel locations.
IOR may facilitate foraging and other search behaviors.

Conclusions:

Inhibition of return (IOR) is a significant cognitive mechanism.
IOR plays a crucial role in optimizing search behaviors and environmental exploration.
Further research continues to elucidate the neural underpinnings and functional roles of IOR.

Related Experiment Videos