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[Meckel's diverticulum. From embryology to therapy].
1Børneafdeling, H:S Hvidovre Hospital.
Ugeskrift for Laeger
|March 31, 2000
Summary
Meckel's diverticulum, a remnant of the omphalomesenteric duct, is the most common congenital small bowel abnormality. This review covers its embryology, diagnosis, complications, and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Pediatric Surgery
- Developmental Biology
Context:
- Meckel's diverticulum (MD) represents the most frequent congenital anomaly of the small intestine.
- It arises from the incomplete obliteration of the omphalomesenteric duct during embryonic development.
Purpose:
- To provide a comprehensive review of Meckel's diverticulum.
- To cover the spectrum from embryological origins to clinical management.
Summary:
- This review details the embryology of Meckel's diverticulum.
- Diagnostic modalities and common complications are discussed.
- Current treatment strategies for Meckel's diverticulum are outlined.
Impact:
- Enhances understanding of a common congenital gastrointestinal anomaly.
- Aids clinicians in diagnosing and managing Meckel's diverticulum effectively.
- Provides a foundational resource for further research into small bowel malformations.