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Elder abuse: do general practitioners know or care?

C McCreadie1, G Bennett, M S Gilthorpe

  • 1Age Concern Institute of Gerontology, King's College London, UK. claudine.mccreadie@kcl.ac.uk

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
|March 31, 2000
PubMed
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Many general practitioners (GPs) need better training to identify elder abuse. Knowledge of risk situations significantly predicts diagnosis, suggesting education is key for improving detection and management of elder abuse.

Area of Science:

  • Geriatrics
  • Public Health
  • Medical Education

Background:

  • Elder abuse is a significant public health concern.
  • General Practitioners (GPs) play a crucial role in identifying and managing elder abuse.
  • Pilot studies suggest a potential gap in GP training regarding elder abuse recognition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the prevalence of elder abuse diagnosis by GPs.
  • To identify factors influencing GP diagnosis of elder abuse.
  • To evaluate the impact of training on GP's ability to recognize elder abuse.

Main Methods:

  • A large-scale survey of 561 General Practitioners (GPs) in Birmingham using mailed questionnaires.
  • Analysis of 291 responses, representing 95% of practices.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Regression analysis of combined data from Birmingham and a pilot study in Tower Hamlets (n=363).
  • Main Results:

    • Nearly half of surveyed GPs diagnosed elder abuse in the past year, similar to pilot study findings.
    • Knowledge of five or more elder abuse risk situations was the strongest predictor of GP diagnosis (OR 6.77).
    • The findings highlight a consistent challenge in elder abuse identification across different GP populations.

    Conclusions:

    • GPs require enhanced training to improve the identification and management of elder abuse.
    • Education focused on recognizing risk situations can significantly improve diagnostic accuracy.
    • Further research and implementation of evidence-based training programs are recommended to combat elder abuse effectively.