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Closure of calcified patent ductus arteriosus

S Tsukamoto1, S Shindo, M Obana

  • 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Hospital Tokyo Disaster Medical Center, 3256 Midori-cho, Tachikawa-shi, Tokyo 190-0014, USA.

Insights

Surgical closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in adults with calcification and pulmonary hypertension can be achieved without circulatory arrest. This technique uses a transpulmonary balloon catheter and Nélaton

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Medical Device Innovation

Background:

  • Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in adults can present with complex features like calcification and pulmonary hypertension.
  • Traditional surgical approaches often necessitate cardiopulmonary bypass and circulatory arrest.

Observation:

  • A novel technique for PDA closure in adults is described.
  • This method utilizes an anterior median sternotomy approach with cardiopulmonary bypass.
  • Sutures are placed without requiring circulatory arrest.

Findings:

  • A transpulmonary balloon catheter serves as an effective occluder during suture placement.
  • Nélaton's catheters are ingeniously employed as tourniquets to secure suture ties.
  • This modified technique facilitates PDA closure while maintaining systemic circulation.

Implications:

  • Offers a potentially safer alternative for adult PDA patients with severe comorbidities.
  • May reduce the risks associated with circulatory arrest in complex cardiac surgeries.
  • Highlights innovative use of readily available medical devices in surgical procedures.

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