Preparation of trifluoromethylpyridine libraries
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Updated: Oct 17, 2026

Protocol for the Synthesis of Ortho-trifluoromethoxylated Aniline Derivatives
Published on: January 19, 2016
A M Shestopalov1, V P Kislyi, Kruglova EYa
1N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Moscow, Russia.
Abstract:
S-Alkylation followed by heterocyclization of trifluoromethyl-3-cyano-2(1H)-pyridinethiones was used for preparation of libraries of S-alkyl trifluoromethylpyridines and thieno[2,3-b]pyridines. The S-alkylation (in water--DMF mixtures) was successful for all 18 alkylating agents employed (yields typically > 50%). S-Alkyl derivatives were further converted to corresponding thieno[2,3-b]pyridines via heterocyclization in base conditions (yields > 65%). Structures of new compounds were elucidated by a combination of IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis and were confirmed by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
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