Serial excision of a large facial skin cancer

C F Schanbacher1, H W Randle

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota, andDepartment of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.

Abstract

Insights

Serial excision with Mohs micrographic surgery effectively treats large facial neoplasms. This approach utilizes adjacent skin for reconstruction, ensuring optimal cosmetic outcomes and minimizing necrosis risks.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatologic Surgery
  • Oncology
  • Reconstructive Surgery

Background:

  • Managing large facial neoplasms requires careful consideration of local factors influencing closure success.
  • Mohs micrographic surgery offers a method for serial excision of extensive facial tumors.
  • Serial excision aims to utilize adjacent healthy skin for reconstruction, reducing necrosis risk.

Observation:

  • A case study involved serial excision of a large morpheaform basal cell carcinoma.
  • Initial defect closure utilized an O to L advancement flap.
  • Subsequent repair involved primary closure, marsupialization, pursestring closure, and a full-thickness skin graft.

Findings:

  • The patient achieved optimal cosmetic results at a 2-year follow-up.
  • Serial excision, combined with Mohs micrographic surgery, leverages "mechanical and biologic creep."
  • This technique resulted in excellent cosmesis and function for the patient.

Implications:

  • Serial excision is a viable technique for managing large facial neoplasms.
  • The method, when integrated with Mohs micrographic surgery, yields superior cosmetic and functional results.
  • This approach minimizes complications and enhances patient outcomes in complex facial tumor removal.