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[Iatrogenic foreign bodies within the maxillofacial region]
T K Rózyło1, B Walawska, I Rózyło
1Samodzielna Pracownia Rentgenodiagnostyki Stomatologicznej i Szczekowo-Twarzowej Akademii Medycznej w Lublinie.
Summary
Iatrogenic foreign bodies, like excess endodontic materials, are common complications in maxillofacial X-rays. Proper pre-treatment diagnosis is crucial to prevent these issues, particularly in treated teeth and the maxillary sinus.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
Background:
- Iatrogenic foreign bodies can complicate endodontic procedures.
- Radiological assessment is vital in maxillofacial diagnostics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the incidence and location of foreign bodies in maxillofacial X-rays.
- To identify the causes of iatrogenic foreign body complications in endodontic treatments.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 500 X-ray images of the maxillofacial region.
- Identification and categorization of detected foreign bodies.
Main Results:
- Foreign bodies, including dental materials and instruments, were identified.
- Excess endodontic material was most frequently found near treated teeth.
- The maxillary sinus was the second most common site for iatrogenic foreign bodies.
Conclusions:
- Inadequate radiological and endometric diagnosis before endodontic treatment leads to complications.
- Preventive measures should focus on thorough pre-operative assessment to avoid foreign body impaction.