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The overactive bladder in multiple sclerosis.

J S Fingerman1, L H Finkelstein

  • 1Department of Urology, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine (PCOM), PA 19131-1695, USA. fingerdoc@worldnet.att.net

The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association
|April 14, 2000
PubMed
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Multiple sclerosis commonly impacts the genitourinary system, causing hyperactive bladder symptoms like incontinence and infections. Effective treatments can manage these urinary issues, improving quality of life for patients.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Urology
  • Genitourinary Medicine

Background:

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a prevalent neurologic disorder impacting the genitourinary system.
  • Hyperactive bladder is a frequent symptom in MS patients, significantly affecting lifestyle.
  • Urinary dysfunction in MS can lead to incontinence, urgency, frequency, infections, and potential upper tract damage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the common genitourinary manifestations of multiple sclerosis.
  • To emphasize the impact of hyperactive bladder symptoms on patients' lives.
  • To discuss the treatability of neurogenic bladder dysfunction in MS.

Main Methods:

  • This abstract is based on a review of clinical manifestations and treatment outcomes for multiple sclerosis patients with genitourinary symptoms.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Focus is on the common symptoms and the efficacy of current management strategies.
  • Main Results:

    • Hyperactive bladder is a primary genitourinary symptom in MS, presenting with urgency, frequency, and incontinence.
    • Patients are also susceptible to recurrent urinary tract infections and potential upper urinary tract damage.
    • Neurogenic bladder dysfunction associated with MS is treatable.

    Conclusions:

    • Genitourinary symptoms, particularly hyperactive bladder, are significant challenges for multiple sclerosis patients.
    • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment of neurogenic bladder dysfunction can effectively manage symptoms.
    • Successful management allows patients and physicians to focus on other debilitating aspects of multiple sclerosis.