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Manic-depressive tendencies, suicidality, and perfectionism.
1Center for the Study of Suicide, Blackwood, NJ 08012-5356, USA.
Psychological Reports
|April 25, 2000
Summary
Perfectionism and imposter feelings in college students correlate with depression, but not mania. This study highlights psychological factors linked to student mental health, specifically depression symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Mental Health Research
- Educational Psychology
Background:
- Perfectionism is a personality trait characterized by setting excessively high standards.
- Imposter phenomenon involves feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt despite evidence of success.
- Both traits are increasingly recognized as potential contributors to psychological distress in academic settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between perfectionism, imposter scores, and mental health indicators in college students.
- To determine if manic symptoms are associated with perfectionism and imposter scores.
- To explore the specific association between depression and these psychological constructs.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 82 college students was assessed.
- Standardized questionnaires were used to measure depression, mania, perfectionism, and imposter scores.
- Correlational analyses were performed to examine associations between variables.
Main Results:
- A significant association was found between higher perfectionism scores and higher depression scores.
- Imposter scores were also significantly correlated with increased depression scores.
- No significant association was observed between manic scores and either perfectionism or imposter scores.
Conclusions:
- Perfectionism and imposter phenomenon are linked to depression in college students.
- These findings suggest that interventions targeting perfectionism and imposter feelings may help mitigate depression in this population.
- Further research is warranted to explore the nuances of these relationships and potential causal pathways.