Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Dementia and mental retardation markers on the Rey 15-item Visual Memory Test.

J R Hays1, J Emmons, G Stallings

  • 1University of Texas Medical School of Houston, USA.

Psychological Reports
|April 25, 2000
PubMed
Summary

The Rey 15-item Visual Memory Test can help identify cognitive issues. High rates of confabulations and repetitions in patients may indicate low intellectual functioning or dementia.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Few Cases Cured with the High and Highest Potencies.

The Homoeopathic physician·2023
Same author

A Few More Cases Cured with the High and Highest Potencies.

The Homoeopathic physician·2023
Same author

Some Clinical Experience.

The Homoeopathic physician·2023
Same author

An intellectual and personality study of juveniles who are petitioned for waiver of juvenile jurisdiction.

Journal of youth and adolescence·2014
Same author

Outcome comparison of patients receiving oral or depot neuroleptic medication.

Psychological reports·2001
Same author

Terminal ileum resection is associated with higher plasma homocysteine levels in Crohn's disease.

Journal of clinical gastroenterology·2001

Area of Science:

  • Neuropsychology
  • Psychiatry
  • Cognitive Psychology

Background:

  • The Rey 15-item Visual Memory Test is a tool used in clinical settings.
  • Qualitative errors like confabulations and repetitions can provide insights into cognitive deficits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the prevalence of confabulations and repetitions on the Rey 15-item Visual Memory Test in psychiatric patients.
  • To determine if these errors differentiate patients with low IQ or dementia from other psychiatric diagnoses.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 500 psychiatric patients was divided into three groups: low IQ, dementia, and other psychiatric diagnoses.
  • The Rey 15-item Visual Memory Test was administered to assess confabulated figures and repetitions.
  • Chi-squared analysis was employed to compare error rates across groups.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Patients with low IQ exhibited the highest rates of confabulations (48.2%) and repetitions (43.6%).
  • Patients diagnosed with dementia showed the next highest rates of confabulations (39.8%) and repetitions (39.8%).
  • General psychiatric patients had lower rates of confabulations (16.2%) and repetitions (26.8%).

Conclusions:

  • Confabulations and repetitions on the Rey 15-item Visual Memory Test significantly differentiate patients with low IQ and dementia from general psychiatric patients.
  • Clinicians observing these errors should consider further evaluation for low intellectual functioning or dementia.
  • The Rey 15-item Visual Memory Test serves as a valuable screening tool for identifying potential cognitive impairments.