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The MMPI-2 in Perú: a normative study.

R L Scott1, W M Pampa

  • 1Department of Psychology, Chapman University, USA.

Journal of Personality Assessment
|April 26, 2000
PubMed
Summary
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This study found the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) Hispanic Version is suitable for use in Peru, showing high similarity to U.S. norms with minor, consistent scale elevations.

Area of Science:

  • Psychological assessment
  • Cross-cultural psychology
  • Personality testing

Background:

  • The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) is a widely used psychological assessment tool.
  • Normative data is crucial for accurate interpretation of psychological tests.
  • Adaptation and validation of international psychological instruments are essential for their effective use in diverse populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the performance of a Peruvian normative sample with the standard U.S. normative sample for the MMPI-2 Hispanic Version.
  • To evaluate the appropriateness of using the existing U.S. MMPI-2 norms for the Peruvian population.
  • To identify any significant differences in scale scores between Peruvian and U.S. participants.

Main Methods:

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  • Administered the MMPI-2 Hispanic Version to a diverse Peruvian sample.
  • Compared the obtained scores to the established U.S. MMPI-2 normative data.
  • Analyzed basic and supplementary scales for similarities and differences.

    • Main Results:

    • High similarity was observed between the Peruvian and U.S. normative samples across most MMPI-2 scales.
    • Slight elevations (T-scores 60-65) were noted on Scale F for both genders and on Scales Mf and MDS for women.
    • Minor elevations (T-scores 55-60) were found on other scales, consistent with findings in other Latin American populations.

    Conclusions:

    • The MMPI-2 Hispanic Version, when interpreted with U.S. norms, appears appropriate for use in Peru.
    • Observed scale differences are minor and align with expected cross-cultural variations.
    • This study supports the utility of the MMPI-2 for psychological assessment in Peru.