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Related Experiment Videos

[One-row continuous suture in abdominal surgery].

V M Buianov, V N Egiev, V I Egorov

    Khirurgiia
    |May 9, 2000
    PubMed
    Summary

    One-row continuous suture (OCS) offers a reliable method for abdominal surgery anastomoses. This technique demonstrates low complication and insufficiency rates across digestive tract, biliary, and pancreatic surgeries.

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    Area of Science:

    • Abdominal Surgery
    • Surgical Techniques
    • Gastrointestinal Surgery

    Background:

    • Anastomosis in abdominal surgery requires secure and reliable suturing techniques.
    • Continuous suture methods are widely employed, but their efficacy varies by application.
    • Assessing the performance of one-row continuous suture (OCS) across diverse intra-abdominal procedures is crucial.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the reliability and complication rates of one-row continuous suture (OCS) in various abdominal surgical procedures.
    • To compare the efficacy of OCS in gastrointestinal, biliary, and pancreatic surgeries.
    • To determine the suitability of OCS for routine clinical use in abdominal surgery.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of 3605 patients undergoing abdominal surgery utilizing OCS.

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  • Categorization of OCS application into biliary tract, stomach/small intestine, colon/rectum, and pancreatic surgeries.
  • Documentation and analysis of complication and anastomotic insufficiency rates for each surgical category.

    • Main Results:

    • OCS demonstrated a low complication rate of 1.3% in biliary tract surgery.
    • Anastomotic insufficiency rates were notably low (0.04%) in stomach and small intestine surgeries.
    • Colon and rectum surgeries showed an insufficiency rate of 1.5%, while pancreatic surgery had no reported complications with OCS.

    Conclusions:

    • One-row continuous suture (OCS) is a highly reliable technique for creating anastomoses in a wide range of abdominal surgeries.
    • The low rates of complications and anastomotic insufficiency support the broader clinical application of OCS.
    • OCS is a safe and effective suturing method for gastrointestinal, biliary, and pancreatic procedures.