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[Stenoses caused by Murphy's button in the treatment of esophageal varices]
Abstract:
Treatment of oesophageal varices by insertion of Murphy's button arrests haemorrhage but in 2/3 of the cases of secondary stenosis occurs between the 4th and 8th week. The use of Blakemore's probe contributes to this. It is a very severe stenosis in 15 p. 100 of the cases and may require insertion of a wire loop. Dilatation should be started as soon as the first symptoms appear.
Insights
Murphy button treatment for esophageal varices stops bleeding but often causes secondary stenosis. Early intervention with dilatation is crucial to manage this complication.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Procedures
Background:
- Esophageal varices pose a significant bleeding risk.
- The Murphy button is used to control esophageal variceal hemorrhage.
Observation:
- Secondary stenosis is a common complication following Murphy button insertion.
- The Blakemore probe may contribute to the development of stenosis.
Findings:
- Two-thirds of patients develop secondary stenosis between weeks 4-8 post-procedure.
- Severe stenosis occurs in 15% of cases, potentially requiring wire loop insertion.
Implications:
- Timely diagnosis and intervention for stenosis are essential.
- Dilatation should be initiated promptly upon symptom onset to prevent severe outcomes.
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