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Breathing techniques--adjunctive treatment modalities for asthma? A systematic review
1Dept of Complementary Medicine, Postgraduate Medical School, University of Exeter, UK.
The European Respiratory Journal
|June 15, 2000
Summary
Breathing exercises for asthma may offer benefits, but current evidence is limited. More high-quality research is needed to confirm effectiveness and address safety concerns for asthma management.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Respiratory Medicine
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Asthma affects millions globally, with many using breathing techniques.
- The efficacy of these self-management strategies remains unclear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review the effectiveness of breathing techniques for asthma.
- To evaluate the quality of existing evidence and identify research gaps.
Main Methods:
- Conducted four independent literature searches.
- Identified and analyzed six randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
Main Results:
- Evidence on the effectiveness of breathing techniques for asthma is inconsistent.
- Physiotherapeutic breathing techniques show potential benefits for asthma patients.
- Safety aspects of these techniques have not been adequately investigated.
Conclusions:
- Insufficient high-quality studies exist to make definitive conclusions.
- Further rigorous trials are necessary to establish the role of breathing techniques in asthma care.
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