Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Stressors and alcohol consumption.

B S José1, H A van Oers, H D van de Mheen

  • 1Addiction Research Institute Rotterdam (IVO), The Netherlands.

Alcohol and Alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
|June 28, 2000
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Improving job strain might reduce inequalities in cardiovascular disease mortality in european men.

Social science & medicine (1982)·2020
Same author

Occupational class and educational level inequalities in major cardiovascular risk factors in Turkey: 2008-2016.

Journal of public health (Oxford, England)·2020
Same author

Amenable mortality in the EU-has the crisis changed its course?

European journal of public health·2018
Same author

Dutch norms for the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) - parent form for children aged 2-18 years.

Health and quality of life outcomes·2018
Same author

Cross-national differences in grip strength among 50+ year-old Europeans: results from the SHARE study.

European journal of ageing·2017
Same author

Health related quality of life in Dutch infants, toddlers, and young children.

Health and quality of life outcomes·2017

Stressful life events and chronic stressors are linked to extreme drinking behaviors. Individuals facing adversity may either abstain from alcohol or engage in heavy drinking, rather than moderate consumption.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Understanding the impact of adverse life experiences on health behaviors is crucial.
  • Previous research indicates a complex relationship between stress and alcohol consumption patterns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between negative life events and chronic stressors with drinking behavior.
  • To explore how different types of stressors influence alcohol abstinence, light, moderate, and heavy drinking.

Main Methods:

  • The study analyzed data on reported life events and chronic stressors.
  • Drinking behavior was categorized into abstinence, light, moderate, and heavy drinking.
  • Statistical analyses were performed to identify significant relationships between stressors and drinking patterns.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Negative life events (e.g., divorce) and chronic stressors (e.g., financial difficulties) were linked to alcohol abstinence in both men and women.
  • Specific life events (e.g., crime victimization, financial decrease, divorce) and multiple stressors were associated with heavy drinking in men.
  • Unfavorable marital and employment statuses were associated with heavy drinking in both genders.

Conclusions:

  • Stressful conditions significantly influence drinking behavior, pushing individuals towards extremes of abstinence or heavy consumption.
  • The findings highlight the need for targeted interventions addressing stress and its impact on alcohol use.