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Related Experiment Videos

Psyche and rheuma.

B M Ansell

    The Journal of International Medical Research
    |January 1, 1976
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This paper stresses the importance of assessing emotional responses alongside physical symptoms in rheumatoid diseases. It highlights the need for psychological support and potential benefits of medications for anxiety and depression in rheumatic conditions.

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    Area of Science:

    • Rheumatology
    • Psychiatry

    Background:

    • Rheumatoid diseases significantly impact patients' emotional well-being.
    • The psychological effects of disease discovery and progression require careful consideration.
    • The interplay between stress, personality, and rheumatic disease aetiology remains under investigation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To emphasize the critical role of assessing emotional responses in rheumatoid disease management.
    • To discuss the psychological challenges faced by patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
    • To explore the potential of pharmacological interventions for managing psychological distress associated with rheumatic conditions.

    Main Methods:

    • Discussion-based analysis stemming from a 1975 seminar at the European League against Rheumatism Meeting.

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  • Review of existing discussions on patient personality in rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Consideration of the role of stress in rheumatic disease aetiology.

    • Main Results:

    • Emotional assessment is crucial alongside physical evaluation in rheumatoid disease.
    • Anxiety and depression are common comorbidities, potentially managed with anxiolytic and antidepressant drugs.
    • Psychogenic rheumatism and pain as a communication of distress warrant clinical consideration.

    Conclusions:

    • Integrated care addressing both physical and emotional aspects is vital for rheumatoid disease patients.
    • Further research is needed to clarify the role of stress and personality in rheumatic diseases.
    • Psychological support and pharmacotherapy can alleviate distress in patients with rheumatic conditions, including children and the elderly.