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Interdisciplinary research: a philosophy, art form, artifact or antidote?
1New Mexico State University, USA. jgbruhn@azlink.com
Summary
Interdisciplinary research bridges disciplinary gaps to solve complex problems when traditional methods fail. It thrives on creative scientists challenging boundaries for novel insights.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Philosophy of Science
- Research Management
Background:
- Interdisciplinary research is multifaceted, acting as a philosophy, art, artifact, and antidote.
- It challenges traditional research by crossing disciplinary boundaries, often facing institutional resistance.
- Persists as a vital alternative when conventional approaches prove inadequate for complex, common problems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the nature and persistence of interdisciplinary research.
- To understand why interdisciplinary research emerges as a necessary alternative.
- To identify factors contributing to the survival and success of interdisciplinary endeavors.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of interdisciplinary research as a concept and practice.
- Argumentative approach based on the limitations of traditional disciplinary research.
- Exploration of the role of institutional structures and individual scientists' motivations.
Main Results:
- Interdisciplinary research is characterized by its ability to transcend established disciplinary limits.
- Its persistence is driven by its efficacy in addressing problems intractable by single disciplines.
- Universities often struggle with the management of interdisciplinary projects and researchers.
Conclusions:
- Interdisciplinary research is a resilient and necessary approach to problem-solving.
- Its continued existence relies on fostering environments that support creative, risk-taking scientists.
- Overcoming organizational and political boundaries is crucial for advancing interdisciplinary collaboration and discovery.
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