Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Understanding stress: characteristics and caveats.

H Anisman1, Z Merali

  • 1Institute of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.

Alcohol Research & Health : the Journal of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
|July 13, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Stressful events can negatively impact health, increasing vulnerability to pathology. Understanding stress responses is crucial for addressing alcohol use disorders and promoting well-being.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Psychosocial and neurobiological aspects of the worldwide refugee crisis: From vulnerability to resilience.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews·2024
Same author

Suicidal thoughts and attempts in First Nations communities: links to parental Indian residential school attendance across development.

Journal of developmental origins of health and disease·2018
Same author

Gastrin-releasing peptide attenuates fear memory reconsolidation.

Behavioural brain research·2017
Same author

Ability of palatable food consumption to buffer against the short- and long-term behavioral consequences of social defeat exposure during juvenility in rats.

Physiology & behavior·2017
Same author

Anxiolytic activity and active principles of Piper amalago (Piperaceae), a medicinal plant used by the Q'eqchi' Maya to treat susto, a culture-bound illness.

Journal of ethnopharmacology·2016
Same author

Sex differences in behavior and pro-inflammatory cytokine mRNA expression following stressor exposure and re-exposure.

Neuroscience·2014

Area of Science:

  • Psychoneuroimmunology
  • Behavioral Neuroscience
  • Addiction Research

Background:

  • Stressful situations are common, triggering adaptive behavioral, neurochemical, and immunological changes.
  • Prolonged or excessive stress responses can lead to pathology and adverse health outcomes.
  • Individual stress responses are influenced by stressor characteristics, biological factors, and life experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review physiological and psychological responses to stress.
  • To explore the relationship between stress and the development of alcohol use disorders (AODs).
  • To examine how stress influences alcohol or other drug (AOD) use.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of research on stress responses.
  • Analysis of factors influencing individual stressor reactions.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of the link between stress and AOD use patterns.
  • Main Results:

    • Stress can increase the reinforcing effects of alcohol or other drugs (AODs).
    • Individuals may use AODs to self-medicate stress-induced anxiety.
    • Sustained biological changes due to stress can negatively impact well-being.

    Conclusions:

    • Stressful events significantly influence alcohol or other drug (AOD) use.
    • Understanding stress mechanisms is vital for preventing and treating AODs.
    • Individualized approaches are needed to manage stress and mitigate AOD risks.