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Lymphatic filariasis in the Philippines
M Kron1, E Walker, L Hernandez
1Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, B323 Life Sciences Building, East Lansing, Michigan State University, MI, USA. kron@pilot.msu.edu
Parasitology Today (Personal Ed.)
|July 20, 2000
Summary
Lymphatic filariasis remains a significant public health issue in the Philippines, affecting 45 provinces across major islands. This review analyzes prevalence data to guide upcoming disease control initiatives.
Area of Science:
- Tropical medicine
- Parasitology
- Public health
Background:
- Lymphatic filariasis, caused by Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia malayi, is endemic in the Philippines.
- Previous data collection was hampered by economic and manpower shortages.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize existing filariasis prevalence data in the Philippines.
- To review host, parasite, and vector characteristics.
- To inform disease control strategies planned for the year 2000.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of cumulative prevalence data on filariasis.
- Review of relevant host, parasite, and vector information.
Main Results:
- Filariasis persists in Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao, impacting 45 out of 77 provinces.
- Data highlights the widespread endemicity of the disease.
Conclusions:
- Prevalence data and vector characteristics are crucial for designing effective filariasis control programs.
- Targeted interventions are necessary to combat lymphatic filariasis in the Philippines.