Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Clinical effects of bilateral nephrectomy.

K H Stenzel, J S Cheigh, J F Sullivan

    The American Journal of Medicine
    |January 1, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary

    Bilateral nephrectomy in dialysis patients worsens anemia and necessitates managing blood pressure without the renin-angiotensin system. Kidney preservation is advised unless specific indications for nephrectomy exist.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Lower urinary tract dysfunction in the diabetes population: endocrinologists knowledge base and clinical practice patterns.

    Irish journal of medical science·2025
    Same author

    The impact of a structured clinical training course on interns' self-reported confidence with core clinical urology skills.

    Irish journal of medical science·2017
    Same author

    Autotransplantation of a single functioning kidney following rupture of renal artery aneurysm.

    Irish medical journal·2014
    Same author

    Avoidable iatrogenic complications of male urethral catheterisation and inadequate intern training: a 4-year follow-up post implementation of an intern training programme.

    The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland·2014
    Same author

    A rare case of recurrent urachal adenocarcinoma of the bladder.

    Irish medical journal·2013
    Same author

    A review of inpatient urology consultations in an Irish tertiary referral centre.

    The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland·2013

    Area of Science:

    • Nephrology
    • Renal Physiology
    • Hematology

    Background:

    • Bilateral nephrectomy (removal of both kidneys) significantly impacts patient physiology.
    • Understanding these effects is crucial for managing patients undergoing this procedure.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review the effects of bilateral nephrectomy on hematopoiesis, osteodystrophy, blood pressure, and metabolism.
    • To discuss the indications and outcomes of bilateral nephrectomy.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of studies on patients who have undergone bilateral nephrectomy.
    • Analysis of effects on anemia, osteodystrophy, blood pressure regulation, and metabolic functions.

    Main Results:

    • Nephrectomy exacerbates anemia in dialysis patients, with poor response to androgen therapy.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • No significant difference in osteodystrophy severity was observed between nephric and anephric patients.
  • Acute hypocalcemia can occur post-nephrectomy; blood pressure regulation relies on volume and vascular tone, lacking the renin-angiotensin system.

    • Conclusions:

    • Kidney tissue preservation is recommended.
    • Bilateral nephrectomy should only be performed for specific, well-defined indications.
    • Further research is needed on the metabolic consequences of nephrectomies, particularly concerning substances metabolized by the kidney.