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[French version of the video structured interview designed for type A behavior pattern assessment].

K Lahlou1, P Aloupis, L Powell

  • 1Unité Médico-Psychologique, Hôpital Broussais, Paris.

L'Encephale
|November 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary

The Video Structured Interview (VSI) offers a more objective assessment of Type A Behavior Pattern (TABP) than self-report methods. This validated French version enhances coronary risk factor research by improving TABP measurement accuracy.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Cardiology
  • Behavioral Medicine

Context:

  • Controversy exists regarding the predictive value of Type A Behavior Pattern (TABP) as a coronary risk factor.
  • Reconsideration of TABP assessment methods is necessary due to this controversy.
  • Existing self-assessment questionnaires may be biased by denial in Type A individuals.

Purpose:

  • To introduce the French version of the Video Structured Interview (VSI) for assessing TABP.
  • To detail the technical aspects and scoring principles of the VSI.
  • To facilitate further research on coronary risk factors in France using a refined TABP assessment tool.

Summary:

  • The Video Structured Interview (VSI) is a trained investigator-led scoring method for TABP, evaluating time urgency and hostility through content and psychomotor signs.

Related Experiment Videos

  • VSI is more objective than self-assessment, mitigating denial bias.
  • VSI demonstrates higher sensitivity and specificity compared to self-assessment and the original Structured Interview (SI) in American populations.

    • Impact:

    • The French VSI provides a more sensitive and specific tool for TABP assessment.
    • This validated instrument will aid French research into Type A Behavior Pattern and its link to coronary risk factors.
    • Improved TABP measurement can lead to better understanding and management of cardiovascular disease risk.