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[Myositis caused by a mycoplasma infection]
1Universitätsklinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universität des Saarlandes, Homburg/Saar.
Unlabelled:
Mycoplasma pneumonia infection can be associated with neurological manifestations such as meningoencephalitis, cerebellitis, aseptic meningoitis, polyradiculopathy, transverse myelitis, cranial nerve palsies and myositis [4, 5]. We report a case of a white female 11 years, 2 months old child, who presented with a 3 day history of pain in the left leg. The electromyograpy showed pathological signs. We found a serological titer of IgM antibodies for Mycoplasma pneumoniae. By treatment with erythromycin the complaints improved quickly.
Conclusion:
A myositis can be caused with an infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The differential diagnosis is essential.
Insights
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection can cause myositis, a muscle inflammation. Early diagnosis and antibiotic treatment, such as erythromycin, are crucial for recovery.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a common pathogen.
- It can cause various neurological complications.
- Myositis is a rare but possible manifestation.
Observation:
- An 11-year-old female presented with acute left leg pain.
- Electromyography revealed pathological signs indicative of muscle involvement.
- Serological tests confirmed IgM antibodies for Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
Findings:
- The patient was diagnosed with myositis secondary to Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.
- Treatment with erythromycin led to rapid improvement of symptoms.
Implications:
- This case highlights Mycoplasma pneumoniae as a potential cause of myositis in children.
- Prompt diagnosis and antibiotic therapy are essential for favorable outcomes.
- Considering Mycoplasma pneumoniae in the differential diagnosis of pediatric myositis is important.