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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Published on: June 16, 2014
The primary care of women with chronic renal disease
1Department of Medicine, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA. singeraf@gusun.georgetown.edu
Abstract:
Nephrologists are often responsible for the primary care of their female patients with chronic renal disease. As such, they must be cognizant of medical issues that are unique to women. Awareness and implementation of routine health care maintenance and cancer screening recommendations are essential. The provision of reproductive health services, which includes menstrual history assessment, contraception counseling, and services relating to child bearing and sexual functioning, is also necessary. Menopausal health concerns and hormone replacement therapy are frequently overlooked and need to be addressed. In general, the primary care of women with chronic renal disease is similar to that of women without renal disease and should adhere to current standards of preventive care.
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