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Longitudinal evaluation using the Environmental Deprivation Scale-questionnaire with felons
A Del Witherspoon1, J D Chubick
1Department of Psychology, Auburn University Montgomery, AL 36124-4023, USA.
Psychological Reports
|August 10, 2000
Summary
The Environmental Deprivation Scale may help identify felons needing extra support. Scores differed between those who violated parole and those who did not, suggesting its utility in assessing recidivism risk.
Area of Science:
- Criminology
- Forensic Psychology
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Understanding factors influencing felon recidivism is crucial for effective rehabilitation and public safety.
- The Environmental Deprivation Scale (EDS) is a tool designed to assess an individual's response to environmental stressors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the utility of the Environmental Deprivation Scale (EDS) in predicting parole or probation violations among felons.
- To determine if EDS scores can differentiate between felons who successfully complete their supervision and those who re-offend.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 32 felons was assessed using the Environmental Deprivation Scale (EDS) after completing their program.
- Participants' post-program status (parole/probation violation, completion, or release) was tracked for two years.
- Statistical analysis was performed to compare EDS scores between groups with different outcomes.
Main Results:
- Significant differences in Environmental Deprivation Scale (EDS) scores were observed between felons who violated parole/probation and those who did not.
- Felons who violated parole or probation exhibited distinct EDS scoring patterns compared to those who remained compliant or were released.
Conclusions:
- The Environmental Deprivation Scale (EDS) shows potential as a tool to identify felons at higher risk of violating parole or probation.
- Findings suggest that EDS scores could inform decisions regarding the need for additional supervision or targeted treatment interventions for specific felon populations.
- Further research with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up periods is recommended to solidify these conclusions.