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Updated: Sep 13, 2026

Measuring the Strength of Mice
Published on: June 2, 2013
Measurement of upper and lower body strength and its relationship to underhand pitching speed
R J Heitman1, S F Pugh, J W Erdmann
1Department of Health, Physical Education, University of South Alabama, Mobile 36688-0002, USA.
Abstract:
This study investigated the possible relationship for legs, arms, shoulders, and grip strength with underhand throwing speed. 40 female subjects had their legs, arms, and shoulder strength measured using a multipurpose exercise machine for assessing resistive force. Grip strength was measured using a handgrip dynamometer. Underhand throwing speed was measured with a radar gun. Regression analysis indicated a relationship (p < or = .05) between strength of the arms and underhand pitching speed. No significant relationships were found for legs, shoulders, and grip strength, and underhand pitching speed.

