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2,4-Bis(alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl)phenol

Bryan1

  • 1Chemical and Analytical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6119, USA. bryanjc@ornl.gov.

Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Crystal Structure Communications
|August 16, 2000
PubMed
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The crystal structure of 2,4-bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)phenol reveals a significant deviation from predicted angles. This difference in torsion angle may be due to intermolecular and intramolecular bonding interactions.

Area of Science:

  • Crystallography
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Molecular Modeling

Background:

  • The compound 2,4-bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)phenol is a sterically hindered phenol derivative.
  • Predictive molecular mechanics calculations are often used to estimate molecular conformations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the precise crystal structure of 2,4-bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)phenol.
  • To investigate the factors influencing the observed molecular conformation.

Main Methods:

  • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to elucidate the molecular structure.
  • Comparison of experimental data with results from molecular mechanics calculations.

Main Results:

  • The crystal structure analysis revealed a torsion angle of 129.95 degrees for the C-C bond connecting the benzyl carbon to the phenol ring.

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  • This experimental value significantly deviates from the approximately 50 degrees predicted by molecular mechanics calculations.
  • Conclusions:

    • The discrepancy between experimental and calculated torsion angles suggests the influence of non-covalent interactions.
    • Observed intermolecular interactions (O-H···O, edge-face π-π stacking) and intramolecular O-H···π bonding likely stabilize the observed conformation.