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Related Experiment Videos

Mandibular border positions in eugnathic subjects during the second bite lifting.

B Borić1, Z Rajić, S Vukovojac

  • 1Department of Pedodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Croatia.

Collegium Antropologicum
|August 18, 2000
PubMed
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This study analyzed mandibular border positions in children during second bite lifting, finding variations by age and sex. Girls generally exhibit higher values and greater jaw mobility, impacting pediatric dental treatments.

Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Orthodontics
  • Pediatric Dentistry

Background:

  • Understanding mandibular border positions is crucial for diagnosing and treating dental and occlusal issues in children.
  • The second bite lifting phase represents a critical developmental stage for assessing jaw function and dental occlusion.
  • Previous research has not comprehensively analyzed sex and age-related differences in mandibular border positions during this specific phase.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a clinical functional analysis of mandibular border positions during the second bite lifting phase in eugnathic children.
  • To determine potential differences in these positions based on sex and age.
  • To correlate findings with dental occlusion and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) flexibility.

Main Methods:

Related Experiment Videos

  • A cohort of 103 eugnathic children (Angle Class I, no caries/fillings/extractions) from Medimurje, Croatia, were analyzed.
  • Participants were in the second bite lifting phase with permanent teeth in occlusion.
  • Data on mandibular border positions were collected and stratified by age and sex.

    • Main Results:

    • Mandibular border positions varied significantly with age and the number of permanent teeth in occlusion.
    • Generally, girls demonstrated higher mandibular border position values compared to boys.
    • Girls exhibited greater TMJ flexibility and mandibular mobility than boys.

    Conclusions:

    • Sex, hormonal activity, growth, and intercuspidation influence mandibular border positions in children.
    • Age-related changes and sex dimorphism are evident in mandibular border positions during the second bite lifting phase.
    • These findings can inform more precise treatment strategies in pediatric prosthetics and pedodontics.