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Updated: Sep 23, 2026

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Quantification of Pulmonary Perfusion using Calibrated Arterial Spin Labeling
Published on: May 31, 2011
Magnetic resonance imaging angiography in patency evaluation of bronchial artery revascularization grafts
T A Hyytinen1, P E Keto, L J Heikkilä
1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland. timo.hyytinen@huch.fi
Abstract:
In this report we present our experience of non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging (MR) angiography and selective catheter angiography in assessing the patency of bronchial artery revascularization grafts after an en bloc double-lung and heart-lung transplantation. We studied 8 patients who had undergone pulmonary transplantation with direct bronchial artery revascularization. Catheter angiography was performed 10 days to 63 months postoperatively. MR angiography was performed within 24 h of the catheter procedure and the results were compared with the findings from catheter angiography. Catheter angiography showed the bronchial revascularization graft to be patent in 6 patients and occluded in 2. At MR angiography, the patency of bronchial artery revascularization grafts was reliably identified in 7 of the 8 patients. One patient had inadequate image quality because of void artefacts caused by haemostatic clips. It is concluded that MR angiography is a reliable method for assessing the patency of bronchial artery revascularization grafts.
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