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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation

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Published on: February 4, 2017

Controlling the phase evolution of few-cycle light pulses

Apolonski¹, Poppe, Tempea

¹Institut fur Photonik, Technische Universitat Wien, Gusshausstrasse 27, A-1040 Wien, Austria and Institute of Automation and Electrometry, SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.

Physical Review Letters

|September 16, 2000

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers measured carrier-envelope phase slip in 6-femtosecond light wave packets. This enables precise control over intense, few-cycle light pulses for advanced strong-field interactions and attosecond X-ray generation.

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Area of Science:

Quantum Optics
Ultrafast Laser Science
Attosecond Science

Background:

Precise control over light-matter interactions requires ultrashort light pulses.
Few-cycle laser pulses offer unique capabilities for probing and controlling electron dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

To measure the carrier-envelope phase slip in 6-femtosecond light wave packets.
To enable the generation of intense, few-cycle light pulses with reproducible electric and magnetic fields.

Main Methods:

Utilized a coherent nonlinear optical technique.
Employed a mode-locked oscillator/pulse-compressor system to generate light wave packets.

Main Results:

Successfully measured the carrier-envelope phase slip.
Achieved generation of intense, few-cycle light with precisely reproducible fields.

Conclusions:

The generated pulses allow control over strong-field interactions on the optical cycle timescale.
These pulses are essential for reproducible attosecond X-ray pulse generation.