Related Experiment Videos
Physicians' screening practices for female partner abuse during prenatal visits
L Chamberlain1, K A Perham-Hester
1Division of Public Health, Department of Health and Social Services, State of Alaska, Anchorage 99501, USA. lachambe@health.state.ak.us
Maternal and Child Health Journal
|September 20, 2000
Summary
Most physicians providing prenatal care in Alaska do not routinely screen for female partner abuse. Physician beliefs about prevalence and responsibility are key factors, not commonly cited barriers.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Medical Education
Background:
- Female partner abuse is a significant public health issue.
- Prenatal visits offer a critical opportunity for early identification and intervention.
- Physician screening practices for abuse during pregnancy are inconsistent.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess screening practices for female partner abuse among physicians during prenatal visits in Alaska.
- To identify barriers and facilitators influencing these screening practices.
Main Methods:
- A self-administered questionnaire surveyed primary care physicians in Alaska.
- Data collected on screening practices, beliefs, and training related to partner abuse.
- Analysis focused on physicians providing prenatal care (n=157).
Main Results:
- Over half of physicians estimated high prevalence (≥10%) of abuse among patients.
- Routine screening was infrequent: 17% at first visit, 5% at follow-up.
- Physician perception of abuse prevalence and belief in their responsibility were associated with screening.
Conclusions:
- Routine screening for female partner abuse during prenatal care is not standard practice for most Alaskan physicians.
- Medical education should enhance awareness, emphasize physician responsibility, and promote routine screening.
- Further research is needed to overcome barriers and integrate screening into prenatal care effectively.