Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Landmine detection: the problem and the challenge.

E M Hussein1, E J Waller

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada. hussein@unb.ca

Applied Radiation and Isotopes : Including Data, Instrumentation and Methods for Use in Agriculture, Industry and Medicine
|September 26, 2000
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A green synthetic approach to the synthesis of Schiff bases from 4-amino-2-thioxo-1,3-diazaspiro[5.5]undec-4-ene-5-carbonitrile as potential anti-inflammatory agents.

Bioorganicheskaia khimiia·2015
Same author

Intercomparison of Monte Carlo radiation transport codes to model TEPC response in low-energy neutron and gamma-ray fields.

Radiation protection dosimetry·2013
Same author

HLA class II DRB1 resistance and susceptible markers in hydatidosis Saudi patients in association to the clinical course and gender.

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology·2013
Same author

Molecular characterization of the pathogenic plant fungus Rhizoctonia solani (Ceratobasidiaceae) isolated from Egypt based on protein and PCR-RAPD profiles.

Genetics and molecular research : GMR·2012
Same author

Experimental and computational determination of neutron dose equivalent around radiotherapy accelerators.

Radiation protection dosimetry·2004
Same author

Effectiveness of customised neutron shielding in the maze of radiotherapy accelerators.

Radiation protection dosimetry·2004

Radiation methods, including neutron activation analysis and scattered photon measurements, show promise for detecting landmines. These techniques analyze material composition to identify buried explosive threats.

Area of Science:

  • Nuclear Physics
  • Geophysics
  • Security Technology

Background:

  • Landmine detection remains a critical global security challenge.
  • Existing detection methods face limitations in accuracy and safety.
  • Radiation-based techniques offer potential for non-invasive landmine identification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the efficacy of various radiation-based methods for landmine detection.
  • To evaluate neutron activation analysis and scattered photon measurements for identifying landmines.
  • To explore neutron moderation as a landmine detection indicator.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing neutron activation analysis with isotopic sources or pulsed neutron generators.
  • Analyzing neutron moderation patterns to infer the presence of landmines.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examining scattered gamma-ray and X-ray emissions for landmine signatures.

    • Main Results:

    • Neutron activation analysis can identify specific elements characteristic of landmines.
    • Neutron moderation provides a detectable signal influenced by landmine composition.
    • Scattered photon measurements offer complementary data for landmine characterization.

    Conclusions:

    • Radiation methods, particularly neutron activation analysis and photon scattering, are viable for landmine detection.
    • Combining multiple radiation techniques can enhance detection reliability.
    • Further research is warranted to optimize these methods for practical deployment.