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Interoperability of biodiversity databases: biodiversity information on every desktop
J L Edwards1, M A Lane, E S Nielsen
1National Science Foundation, Arlington, VA 22230, USA.
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) digitizes and integrates scattered biodiversity data, creating a searchable global resource. This initiative aims to build a comprehensive catalog of organisms and improve data accessibility for researchers and policymakers.
Area of Science:
- Biodiversity science
- Information science
- Data management
Background:
- Biodiversity data are fragmented across numerous databases and non-digital formats.
- Lack of interoperability hinders effective searching and utilization of global biodiversity information.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish a framework for digitizing and integrating global biodiversity data.
- To develop interoperable biodiversity databases and advanced search capabilities.
- To support scientific research, resource management, and policy-making.
Main Methods:
- Developing the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) as a data digitization and integration framework.
- Creating interoperable systems for distributed biodiversity databases worldwide.
- Building search engines for efficient data mining.
Main Results:
- GBIF facilitates the digitization of biodiversity information.
- It enhances the interoperability of disparate biodiversity databases.
- Development of search engines to access vast biodiversity datasets is underway.
Conclusions:
- GBIF provides a crucial framework for managing and accessing global biodiversity data.
- It will serve as an essential tool for scientists, managers, and policymakers.
- The initiative accelerates the creation of a comprehensive catalog of known organisms.
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