Flashing superluminal components in the jet of the radio galaxy 3C120
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Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Investigation of Early Plasma Evolution Induced by Ultrashort Laser Pulses
Published on: July 2, 2012
1Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (CSIC), Apartado 3004, Granada 18080, Spain. Institute for Astrophysical Research, Boston University, 725 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA. Astronomical Institute, St. Petersburg State U.
Abstract:
A 16-month sequence of radio images of the active galaxy 3C120 with the Very Long Baseline Array reveals a region in the relativistic jet where superluminal components flash on and off over time scales of months, while the polarization angle rotates. This can be explained by interaction between the jet and an interstellar cloud located about 8 parsecs from the center of the galaxy. The cloud, which rotates the polarization direction and possibly eclipses a section of the jet, represents a "missing link" between the ultradense broad-emission-line clouds closer to the center and the lower density narrow-emission-line clouds seen on kiloparsec scales.

