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[Analysis of bronchial hypersensitivity in patients with bronchial asthma]
Aim:
To analyse correlation between bronchial hypersensitivity in bronchial asthma (BA) and environmental factors; to propose methods of relevant correction.
Material And Methods:
The trial included 97 BA patients (42 males, 55 females) aged 17-79 years. Bronchial sensitivity was studied by means of dose-dependent bronchial resistance curve (Rrs) plotted by the unit Masterlab (Germany) in the course of long-term inhalation of a gradually rising dose of methacholine. A regression analysis was made of the dependence of fluticasone bipropionate effectiveness on clinical symptoms of the disease.
Results:
Bronchial hypersensitivity depends on initial clinical symptoms of BA, in a less degree on bronchial permeability, severity of inflammation of bronchial mucosa.
Conclusion:
Local corticosteroid fluticasone propionate is a drug of choice in the treatment of mild and moderate BA.